Feridun Zaimoglu. Photo: Melanie Grande
Exactly forty years ago, my father got a job as a leather tanner in a
factory in Ludwigshafen. Five months later – by which time he was
working in Berlin – he brought his family over to Germany: his wife,
six-month-old son and mother-in-law. While waiting for them on platform
10 at Munich's Hauptbahnhof, he suddenly realised that in all the
excitement, he'd forgotten to buy greeting gifts. So he
stormed the souvenir shop and made some purchases. When at last the
train from Istanbul pulled into the station and his family, weighed
down with
onion sacks tumbled out, he leapt upon them, adorning wife,
son and mother-in-law with felt hats each with a red feather in it,
and hung
gingerbread hearts round their necks. Then he tore me from the arms of my mother and threw me into the air - causing the felt hat to
fly off and land on the rails. It was all we do to stop my
father from jumping down to retrieve it. My grandmother lost her hat in
the cafuffle and my mother threw hers out of the window on the
train journey to Berlin. Her attempt to bite into the gingerbread heart
broke a pivot tooth sent her into such a state that she threw an
onion sack out of the window too.
My father was a man who bored easily. He moved flat time and time again
until he couldn't stand the city and then he moved city. Life really
started for me when we were in Munich. By then I was a
featherweight
hooligan with the wind up me. I was highly emotional and completely
clueless. So I soon found my place in society. A motley German-Balkan
crew took me in and we called ourselves the dirty five. We would have
given our lives for football but we were always the sorry leftovers
that no one wanted in their team. So we hit upon the martial arts: we
devoured Bruce Lee films and every time Bruce Lee flew through the air
and knocked down the bad guys with his flick leg, up we did too. We
practised our kick box moves on chewing gum machines, took out our
plastic combs from our back pockets and carved out rocker-style
middle-partings in our hair. And then we directed our eyes towards the
girls. Who gave us the bird. But we knew this was just their way of
coolly showing respect. Until it eventually dawned that these girls
were flirting with boys another part of town.
I interrogated my sister. She was 28 months younger than me but she
knew the ways of the world. "You and your friends have all got a screw
loose," was what she told me. I begged her to to elucidate. She was
plucking her eyebrows at the time and with every tiny hair she plucked
out, I twitched. "You'll never be stuck for words," she said "because
you're
naturally dumb and you have nothing to say. It's all a question
of standards."
I was not exactly thrilled with her assessment and to
punish her I secretly stole her tweezers and gave them to a girl in my
class. The girl in question was
Petra and she was stunningly beautiful
which meant she could dictate which of her classmates were allowed to
do their homework at her house. Petra was a middle-class girl and her
father was an arty-farty two-metre man with metal-rimmed glasses. She
saw me a dreamer from the underclass and she wanted to know what my life
looked like. And since I also had a heap of questions about culture and
standards, we soon reached an agreement. She was going to give me a
foot-up to a higher level and in return I would tell her stories about
the
immigrant barbarians. "What," she asked me, "makes you others like
you what you are?" I didn't have to think about this one for too long.
"Martial arts and lifeblood," I said. "Pathos and discipline, kitsch
and romanticism, and of course
German rules." "We're not in the army,"
she replied, "you have to question your existence or you'll never go up in
the world." What was that supposed to mean?
What was wrong with me? I found "
Derrick" dull and "Tatort" (both TV detective series) very Deutsch
and very engrossing. My father used to rent sentimental Turkish videos
and we'd all sit down to watch them on Saturday evenings: my father, my
mother, my sister and I, all fighting back the tears, our noses wet
with emotion. When I told Petra about these films she looked at me as
if I had a dead fish hanging out of my mouth. "That's trash" she
proclaimed, "and trash is the gravedigger of culture!" True enough,
these films were made in a week, and they were nothing more than
stress-relieving fairy tales for grown-ups – but wasn't that the
point of American films too?
Petra was not impressed by my line of argument and marched me off to
see some French art-house films. I was gobsmacked. A man and woman are
about to embark on the love of their life, but after only a couple of
scenes of kissing and nudity they shake hands like business
acquaintances and go their separate ways. "What was all that about?" I
asked Petra, and she informed me that individuality has its price. But
I didn't like stories about
beautiful, cold people. Naturally Petra had
her own theory about this too. She accused me of human failings – in
her opinion, I should abandon myself, let go. I could only shake my
head. According to German rules one should maintain a healthy
distance and I told her that intoxication and inhibition-shedding was
not the way forward. Petra told me that my thinking was über-Deutsch and I
should heed the
pulsing of the blood in my veins instead. And with that she
terminated her training programme and I was out.
My parents also made a huge effort to fit in. They never tired of
inviting German guests. No sooner had the Germans sat down in our vast armchairs, when in stormed my mother with a
plastic
bottle of 4711. My father showed them how to press their hands
together and the Germans thought they were being asked to say grace. It happened more than once that they launched into the Lord's Prayer. That was the
cue for my mother to serve her home-made cakes and cherry-juice
spritzer. The guests stared at the blood red juice residue at the
bottom of the glasses and swallowed drily. At which point my father
would suddenly remember that as the host and master of the house he was
duty bound to entertain his guests. He asked them to wait a moment
while he went down to his hobby room in the cellar and emerged with a
huge bag of hand-sawn chipboard animals which he arranged on the
three-finger-thick glass tabletop. The stars of his collection were
ten almost identical geese which he shuffled back and forth making
low honking noises. The German guests always politely turned down the
offer of watching a Turkish film, made my father copious compliments on
his beautifully hand-crafted geese and exited the den of the barbarians
as rapidly as possible.
I fulfilled my parents' dream and applied to study medicine. I was
accepted at Kiel University in the winter semester of 1984. I soon
realised that I was not of medical mettle and dropped out of university
and started experimental painting at the art school. I was fired with
passion and painted
appalling paintings from morning to night. To
my amazement I found a number of buyers. It was the wild Eighties, cultivated bad taste was the name of the game and I was just a
beneficiary of this new German wave.
I had a creeping suspicion that this was was not all there was.
Something was tearing at my heart but I didn't know its name. So I
started to read, magazines and newspapers at first, then pulp fiction, and
later, with a headache or two, new publications, in other words high
literature. If a book was not to my liking I stopped mid-sentence, put
it to one side and opened another. There was no method, I read
everything I could get my hands on cheaply. Money was short – I worked
as a butcher at Nordfleisch, I delivered bread rolls at the crack of
dawn, I washed pots and pans in an upmarket hotel and I worked as a
surveyor. Real life was supposed to make you tough, but it only wore me
out. I didn't want this
bone-breaking reality and I escaped into books
every free minute I had. Nine years passed by like this and it felt as
if I was living in a dream.
Then for no particular reason, I got hold of a second-hand typewriter
and started writing stories that other people had told me. I wrote them
in my language and I followed my inner voice. Thirty manuscripts later
I asked myself why I was doing all this. So I put all the pages in a
big envelope and sent it to a publishers in Hamburg. Two weeks
later I got a letter from the editor thanking me for the MS and
actually asking if there was any more. Goddamn, I thought and threw
myself at the typewriter. I torn out a page full of writing and put in
a fresh sheet of paper. I wrote about how I used to read and paint and
by the end of the week I had another thirty pages to send off to the
editor. Then he asked me to come for an interview and the thought alone
sent my heart pounding. I turned up to the appointment a nervous wreck
and after four hours of cross-questioning he revealed to me that he
wanted to publish my book. Is this a
success story? To some extent it is, but
I'll never forget the trail of disaster behind me. I started off as a
Turkish boy and now I'm a German author. I owe it to my parents and
Germany.
I'm a very lucky man.
*
Feridun Zaimoglu was born in 1964 in Bolu in Turkey and grew up in Germany. He has published numerous books, writes regular newspaper columns a number of film scripts. Zaimoglu lives in Kiel and his most recent book is a collection of short stories "Zwölf Gramm Glück" (twelve grammes of luck).
The article originally appeared in the Neue Zürcher Zeitung on November 26, 2005.
Translation: lp.
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